DUBAI A group of investors is raising concerns about the treatment of migrant workers in the Gulf, warning that labour practices risk leading to abuses such as modern slavery.
The group, led by fund manager CCLA, says it represents 38 investors with over $3 trillion in managed assets and wants companies to disclose how they protect migrant workers.
Such workers, many of them from Asia, provide the backbone of Gulf economies, working in sectors such as construction, hospitality and oil and gas.
The group of investors has written to over 50 international companies operating in the region. It does not imply any wrongdoing by the companies it has written to but said some may be unaware of the risks.
The group is concerned recruitment practices can require low-paid migrant workers to pay large fees to agents and middlemen to obtain employment in the Gulf, it said in a statement.
Those workers often need to take out loans or sign over assets to pay those fees, which may lead them to being in “debt bondage” and at high risk of forced labour and modern slavery, it said.
“As investors, we have a moral duty to ensure that we are not profiting from modern slavery in any shape or form,” CCLA’s Chief Executive Peter Hugh Smith said.
The group also raised concerns about employers withholding migrant workers’ passports and the impact the economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic has had on migrant workers.
Shell, Spanish construction firm Acciona, French construction firm Vinci and Wyndham Hotels told Reuters they were committed to protecting human rights.
Shell, Acciona and Vinci said their policies forbid charging workers recruitment fees and that they conduct audits on worker welfare. Wyndham said it was not aware of any malpractice in any of its hotels.
Vinci said guaranteeing a fair recruitment process in many regions was challenging and that the company had to be vigilant to safeguard workers.
Amnesty International Campaigner Ella Knight said the Gulf’s migrant workers had long faced problems including not being paid, late payment of wages, forced labour, dangerous working conditions and overcrowded, unsanitary accommodation.
(Editing by Timothy Heritage)
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