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KOCHI: Concluding his judgement in Orthodox - Jacobite churches case, Justice Subramaniam Poti wrote: “This case is the sixth sacred scar on the body of Christ. It will ultimately end only when the two factions realise this fact.” If one dares deconstruct this case and the history of Christianity down through 2000 years, one can read new dialectical meanings and dimensions in this problem which elude solution.When Christ was born, angels proclaimed the good news ‘Peace unto all men on earth’ which reverberated in the hills and valleys of Palestine. But history says peace always eluded Palestine which was tormented by persecution, Roman domination, crusades, inquisition, Ottoman conquest, exile of Jews, Arab -Israel wars, terrorism etc.In the epistle, St. Paul asks, “Is Christ divided” . Yes. According to statistics given by Rev. Gosbert Byamungu, a Catholic priest who works as a liaison officer between Vatican and WCC, there are over 2 lakh denominations, sects and orders in Chistendom, with their own versions of theology.Liberation theology, Christian humanism, charismatic movements etc are divergent strands in Christendom which are at loggerheads with one another. One has to say after Mathew Arnold, “Things fall apart, The centre cannot hold.”The leaders and followers of Orthodox and Jacobite factions drag the dispute to courts, government, police and mediators. Is it not possible to find a solution to the problem within the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ ? The gospel says, “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God. .... Do unto others as thou would have others do unto you ...’’But factional feuds like these give the clear message that practical- minded leaders and followers are not led by sermonising on purity or love or forgiveness, but by more mundane concerns of economic determinism.Christ’s advice not to set your heart on material possessions, but on heavenly possessions falls on deaf ears.It is high time the leaders and members of Churches in India learned lessons from the Church history of Europe. Right from the time of Emperor Constantine who declared Christianity the state religion, numerical and worldly strength of Church showed a rising graph, but spiritual decline also set in. From 19th century onwards the religion was declining fast with members deserting Church, vacant pews, ancient churches being sold, clergy going astray. People gravitate to philosophies like existentialism, Darwinism, and agnosticism.The basic error of religions is that they over-emphasise rites and rituals ignoring fundamental doctrines. The very fact that modern world which has witnessed awe-inspiring progress in scientific and technological fields is beset with hunger, poverty and disease speaks volumes for the failure of ancient religions.Chaucer, the father of English poetry, asked a poignant question, “If gold rusts, what will the poor iron do ?” The tragedy of churches is that Christians took over where the Jews left off. Hypocrisy and self- righteousness fill their lives instead of love, compassion, forgiveness and positive virtues of life.(The writer is a former professor of Christian College, Chengannur)
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